Process notes

Wheel throwing - The core process

Below is a brief outline of the sequence of stages in wheel thrown pottery.

A simple cylinder, the foundational skill which leads us to the majority of other forms.

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Centring

Steady and consistent pressure will move the clay up and down two times. 'Coning up' and 'centring down'. This twists the clay as it does, making the clay more cooperative through following stages. At the end of this important step the ball will be centred.

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Opening out

The depth of the hole is found first by pushing an index finger down the centre of the clay. Leaving around 1cm of clay for the base is ideal. From there the base is opened out horizontally to set the base width of the pot. 

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First lift

The hand position changes here to fingertips on both hands opposite each other in a lightly pinching action. The first pull sets up the shape in the right shape and makes the walls a more consistent thickness. A good half way shape at this stage enables the shape to progress in the right way to achieve the final form.

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Subsequent and final lifts

The walls of the pot are developed to their final thickness here. Achieved by pinching in at the base to reduce the thickness of clay here and lifting the now thicker clay above until the top is reached. This is repeated until the desired thickness is arrived at.

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Finishing the rim

Detailing comes next.The rim can be shaped and finished with a sponge or wet shammy leather for a more refined finish. The thickness of the rim can contribute to the character of the pot so is worth consideration.

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Finishing the base

The base can be left with a little extra unwanted clay. The simplest way to tidy this is to trim it away with a pointed wooden tool. This also prepares it for easier trimming the foot once the clay is half dry, at the 'leather hard' stage.

The cylinder can be used as it is, or serve as the basis for many other forms.  It can be variously narrowed or widened to serve different functions or decorative purposes. The cylinder can precced forms including cups, bowls, vases, or teapots- as several elements combine together. 

Taster workshops

The complete process is experienced in person through our single session 'Taster' workshops, held regularly at the studio. The session is full of insight and technical detail which is demonstrated to begin. You then try your hand with direct experience for the remainder of the session. 

For the full information on the workshops click below.